Notícias Gerais
Washington - Debt Service Watch 2025 Briefing and Database Released
The latest DSW Briefing shows that in 2025, debt service is absorbing 45% of budget revenue and 35% of spending across the global South, even worse than in 2024 and the worst since records began. It exceeds total spending on education, health and social protection combined by 20%, and 5.2 billion of the world's citizens live in coutries where debt service exceeds social spending. There has been no progress on debt relief since last October, with current agreements leaving countries paying 76% of their revenue in debt service. Meanwhile, due to lack of debt relief and aid cuts, millions more children are out of school, and millions more people are dying of HIV/AIDS and hunger. The briefing makes four suggestions for ways forward: 1) setting a target of 10% debt service/revenue for all debt relief agreements; 2) cancelling debt service above this level in a 10-year "Jubilee holiday" for poorer countries; 3) taking more radical measures to reduce borrowing costs for wealthier countries; and 4) immediate 5-year debt service cancellation when countries are hit by natural disasters. It urges the South African G20 presidency to pursue genuine debt relief, ask like-minded creditors to cancel their debt service, and support a Borrowers' Club.
30 September – Regional Workshop on the Cost of Debt in LAC and the 2025 Jubilee
DFI led this workshop for LATINDADD staff and partners, which discussed the very high burden of debt service in Latin America, drawing on the Debt Service Watch (DSW) 2025 database, and suggesting implications for the Jubilee debt cancellation campaign asks. 43 participants from 13 countries attended the webinar. DFI presented the methodology of the DSW database and its findings for 2025, which show that the debt crisis in LAC is worsening sharply. For the 16 Latin American countries at the workshop, average debt service has risen to 37% of revenues, 32% of spending, twice as high as education or social protection spending and three times health spending. But when all of LAC is analysed, the numbers rise much higher, to an average 49% of revenues.
Austerity is making the crisis worse, and debt conversions and refinancings are providing little or no fiscal space to increase spending on citizens’ key social needs. DFI suggested real solution: a 10% of revenues debt service cap, a 10-year debt service holiday, measures to reduce the domestic debt burden and special measures for disaster-hit countries. The workshop was highly interactive with participants validating the DSW data or providing more alternative national sources, and supporting the suggested detailed campaign planks for the Jubilee campaign.
17 July – Durban - Oxfam Africa Inequality Briefing Launched to G20 Finance Ministers
DFI gave the keynote presentation launching a report to the G20 on Africa’s Inequality Crisis, in a side-event at the G20 Finance Ministers’ Meeting in Durban. The report drew heavily on the Commitment to Reducing Inequality Index report released in 2024. It emphasised the rise of extreme inequality of income and wealth in Africa, as well as of a popular movement to reduce inequality sharply led by the Fight Inequality Alliance, which has led to the African Union introducing a target to reduce inequality across the continent by 15% by 2033. The G20 should tackle this issue because inequality has been proven to undermine growth and financial stability. DFI presented the findings of the CRI 2024 and the policy recommendations for African governments and the G20, with the latter focussing on helping to accelerate progressive tax collection (including on wealth), providing debt relief and increasing concessional financing. DFI’s presentation is available on request from DFI, and the Oxfam briefing can be found here
19 April -Tackling Extreme Inequality at Its Epicentre – a Policy Agenda for Eastern and Southern Africa
Following the 2024 Commitment to Reducing Inequality report, DFI has partnered with the African Council of Churches and a group of Scandinavian civil society organisations (Norwegian Church Aid, ACT Church of Sweden, and Felm), to produce a report analysing the extreme levels of inequality in Eastern and Southern Africa and defining a policy agenda to cut it dramatically.
Eastern and Southern Africa is a global epicentre of extreme inequality, with two-thirds of its countries having very high income inequality, and even higher wealth inequality. Extreme inequality is increasing poverty and hunger, corroding politics, destroying citizen trust in governments, and sparking political unrest, fuelling division, and slowing growth.
The report finds that most of the governments in Eastern and Southern Africa are rowing backwards on policies to reduce inequality, so it will rise even higher in future. Since 2022, 80% of governments have cut spending on key anti-inequality social programmes; 50% have made their tax systems less progressive; and 90% have failed to apply minimum labour rights (especially for women) and allowed minimum wages to fall way behind high inflation. In addition, the region is now being hit by its worst ever debt crisis, austerity and aid cuts. Based on these findings, the report defines an urgent policy agenda for governments to accelerate their efforts to fight inequality, and for the international community to help them through comprehensive debt relief, an end to austerity and more concessional financing.
1 November - 2024 Debt Service Watch Summary Database Released
DFI has today released the 2024 summary database for Debt Service Watch, the findings of which have been reported in our recent G20 Debt Relief Briefing, our SIDS Debt Relief Proposal and our Debt and Education Briefing, as well as in the Guardian on 20 November. The key findings of the database are that debt service has risen sharply as a percentage of budget revenue across countries borrowing from the World Bank, from the 38% reported in October 2023 to 43%. This is partly because the database has been widened to cover 144 countries, up from 139 last year, but also reflects a further rise in debt service compared to all economic aggregates and social spending. Due to inaction by the G20 during 2024, the global debt crisis has continued to get even worse. You can find the summary database here.
- 31 October - Fortaleza UNESCO Conference - The Debt Crisis Derailing SDG4
- 29 October 2024 – Rio - Presentation to Rio Meeting of Global Council on Inequality and Pandemics
- 25 October - Post-Disaster Debt Cancellation for SIDS - an Unavoidable Next Step
- 24 October - Solving the New Debt Crisis: a Debt Service Watch Briefing for the G20







